What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Sergei Vasin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
The country was in the midst of World War II, with several crucial massive battles and Leningrad under siege. The population in the rear helped the front line’s needs, but still life went on.

Military skiers during the liberalization of Moscow Region during the Battle of Moscow.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Arkady Shaikhet/Private collection

A church destroyed by the Nazis in the city of Mozhaisk near Moscow.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Arkady Shaikhet/Private collection

Artillery during the Battle of Moscow.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Pavel Troshkin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

A nurse bandaging a wounded soldier.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Yevgeny Khaldei/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

Submarine soldiers of the Baltic Fleet singing and playing guitar.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Yevgeny Khaldei/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

Sailors of the Northern Fleet during a resting minute.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Yevgeny Khaldei/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

Before a soccer match between Soviet sailors and the American and British allies.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Yevgeny Khaldei/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

Fighter pilots squadron. The aviation bravery and drama was romanticized and immortalized in the great Soviet movie ‘Only ‘Old Men’ Are Going Into Battle’.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Robert Diament/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

Having a smoke break after a long ski journey.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Sergei Korshunov/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

A Soviet reindeer herder with British aviation mechanics at one of the airfields in the Arctic.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Yevgeny Khaldei/RIA Novosti collection

Ruins from one of the most horrible battles - the Battle of Stalingrad.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Arkady Shaikhet/Private collection

Remains of a fountain - an iconic photo taken in the destroyed Stalingrad.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Emmanuil Yevzerikhin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

Soviet soldiers receiving gifts from American workers.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Arkady Shaikhet/Private collection

Even kids were volunteering to work in factories and preparing goods, uniforms and weapons for the front. Pictured below is a girl stacking shells in a factory.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Vsevolod Tarasevich/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

While most men were on the front line, women and kids took care of the household, earning money and surviving, with many school students becoming adults immediately. Pictured below are school boys shepherding cows.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Sergei Vasin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

Pioneers and teachers preparing wood for warming up the school and the nearby houses.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Sergei Vasin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

Students learning how to decontaminate chemical and radioactive substances in class.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Sergei Vasin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

Girls preparing collected raspberries for cooking jam, in order to preserve them during winter.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Sergei Vasin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

Girls sewing for soldiers and front needs.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Sergei Vasin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

A young tractor driver.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Sergei Vasin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

The Soviet people believed arts helped with recovery, so many musicians traveled around military hospitals and even the front line to perform for soldiers.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Yelizaveta Mikulina/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

Artists performing for the Northern Fleet sailors.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Yevgeny Khaldei/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

Soviet women also took an active part in fighting the Nazis. Among them were extremely brave pilots, artillerists and, of course, nurses. Pictured is awarded female sniper Lyudmila Pavlichenko on position.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Ivan Shagin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

A partisan nurse milking a cow.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Yakov Davidson/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

One of the darkest pages of World War II was the siege of Leningrad that lasted for almost 900 days. Blocked from the “big land” and any supplies, the citizens had to survive without food or warmth. Pictured below are ladies planting vegetables just in the very city center - near the St. Isaac’s Cathedral (that the Nazis didn’t bomb, as it served as an orientation point)

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Valentin Kapustin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

People did their best to keep living in the besieged Leningrad. Theaters and state institutions kept working as usual. 

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Boris Kudoyarov/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

The Hermitage evacuated a big part of their priceless collection, but the museum staff left paintings’ frames hanging on the walls - in the hope that the masterpieces would be returned and that they could more easily find their original places. 

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Getty Images

Composer Dmitri Shostakovich performing in Moscow. 

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Museum of Music

Despite the evil of war, we still have some photographs from that time showing people living their lives. Pictured below are kolkhoz (collective farming) peasants having a rest.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Sergei Vasin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

A huge meeting of pioneers.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Sergei Vasin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

Pioneers in the House of Unions. 

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Sergei Vasin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

Pioneers playing soccer.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Sergei Vasin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru

Moscow girls on their way to school.

What Russia was like in 1942 (PHOTOS)
Sergei Vasin/MAMM/MDF/russiainphoto.ru
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