Donskoy Sphynx: How a stray cat formed a new breed (PHOTOS)

Legion Media
Legion Media
The first Sphynx in the Soviet Union was simply found on the street.

The Donskoy Sphynx is a well-known and internationally recognized breed of hairless cat. Despite its "alien" appearance, large ears and lack of fur, it gets along well with people and is characterized by good health.

Sergei Velichkin / TASS Breeder Margarita Abramova and her cat of unique Don Sphynx. April 4, 1995
Sergei Velichkin / TASS

The history of this sweetest breed began in February 1986 in Rostov-on-Don. Local resident Elena Kovaleva, returning home one day, saved a kitten that was being tormented by a gang of boys. She named her Varvara.

Igor Russak / Sputnik
Igor Russak / Sputnik

As Varvara grew up, she began to lose her fur. No medication helped, but the cat felt quite well and lived a long life. She gave birth to kittens after mating with a European Shorthair cat, which became the first ‘Don Sphynxes’. Don felinologist Irina Nemykina, an acquaintance of Elena, to whom she gave one of Varvara's kittens, then started breeding them.

Legion Media
Legion Media

Their first kittens were born with hair and only began going bald a few months later, but the subsequent generations were already bald from birth.

Legion Media
Legion Media

Its main difference from the Canadian Sphynx is that hairlessness is a dominant gene, not recessive. Also, the Don cat also has practically no whiskers.

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